Subject: Social Studies | Class: Primary 1 | Term: 3rd Term | Weeks: 10–11
Previous Lesson: Concept of Security — Week 9
Learning Objectives
- Explain the meaning of danger.
- State the sources of danger.
- Discuss the meaning of insecurity.
- Mention the dangers of insecurity.
- Differentiate between danger and insecurity.
Lesson 1 — Meaning of Danger
Danger is the possibility that something harmful will happen. Harm can be caused by people, animals, things, and other factors.
Lesson 2 — Sources of Danger
Sources of danger are places, persons, or things that cause harm. Common sources of danger include:
- Slippery or wet floor
- Broken bottles
- Unwanted (sharp or hazardous) materials
- Uncovered wells
- Strangers
- Swampy areas
- Busy roads
- Playing with sharp objects
- Fire
- Defective electronics or machines
Lesson 3 — Meaning of Security and Insecurity
| Term | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Security | The state of being free from all dangers or harms at home, in school, or anywhere you are. |
| Insecurity | When you are not feeling safe or free from danger. Signs include anxiety, fear, panic, doubt, trouble, and worry. |
Lesson 4 — Dangers of Insecurity
The dangers of insecurity in communities include:
- It makes people restless.
- It causes people to lose their lives and properties.
- It decreases growth and development.
- It discourages both local and foreign investors.
- It makes people abandon their indigenous homes.
- It makes people become refugees in foreign countries.
- It makes the whole area uninhabitable.
Lesson 5 — Difference Between Danger and Insecurity
| Danger | Insecurity |
|---|---|
| A specific threat or harmful event | A general feeling of not being safe |
| Can be a single incident (e.g. fire, accident) | Is a continuous state of fear or unease |
| Example: a broken bottle on the floor | Example: fear of robbery in the community |
Precautions Against Dangers and Insecurity
- Do not talk to strangers.
- Do not get into a stranger’s car.
- Do not pick up calls from unknown numbers.
- Do not open the door if you are alone at home.
- Do not play with chemicals or sharp objects.
- Do not drink alcohol or smoke cigarettes.
- Call for help immediately if there is a fire.
- Do not play on the road or ride a bicycle on the highway.
- Eat only good and well-cooked food.
- Do not take drugs unless directed by a doctor.
Lesson Evaluation
- Explain the meaning of danger.
- State 5 sources of danger.
- Discuss the meaning of insecurity.
- Mention 5 dangers of insecurity.
- Differentiate between danger and insecurity.
Next: Revision — Week 12 and Final Examination — Week 13