Primary 1 Nigerian History Scheme of Work (NERDC)

Scheme of Work for Nigerian History – Primary 1 - NERDC Curriculum

The Primary 1 History Scheme of Work introduces young learners to the basic concepts of history, cultural heritage, and national identity. At this foundational level, pupils begin to understand their family background, community, traditions, and important historical figures.

History in Primary 1 helps pupils develop a sense of belonging, respect for diversity, and appreciation of Nigerian culture through storytelling, role-play, and simple discussions.

This guide provides a comprehensive weekly breakdown with expanded learning objectives, making it ideal for teachers, parents, and school owners.


 

Primary 1 History Scheme of Work – First Term 

WeekTopicsLearning Objectives
Weeks 1–2Introduction to HistoryPupils should be able to explain the meaning of history in simple terms, identify history as the study of past events, state why history is important, mention basic sources of history (stories, elders), and relate history to everyday life.
Weeks 3–4Family HistoryPupils should be able to explain what a family is, identify types of family (nuclear and extended), describe their own family background, explain the meaning of family history, and state why family history is important.
Weeks 5–6Origin of People (Community/Lagos Example)Pupils should be able to identify different groups of people in their community, explain that people have different origins, describe simple migration stories, and appreciate cultural diversity and peaceful coexistence.
Week 7Mid-Term Break
Weeks 8–9People in the CommunityPupils should be able to identify different groups of people in the school and community (teachers, traders, farmers), describe their roles, explain how people live together, and recognize the importance of cooperation.
Weeks 10–11Important Places in the CommunityPupils should be able to identify important places (schools, markets, government offices), explain why such places are important, describe their functions, and relate them to community development.
Week 12RevisionPupils should be able to recall and discuss all topics taught, answer questions correctly, and participate in class activities.
Week 13ExaminationPupils should demonstrate understanding through oral and written assessments.

Primary 1 History Scheme of Work – Second Term 

WeekTopicsLearning Objectives
Week 1RevisionPupils should be able to recall first-term topics, explain key concepts, and answer questions confidently.
Weeks 2–3Heroes in the CommunityPupils should be able to define a hero, identify examples of heroes in their community (teachers, parents), describe their good qualities (bravery, kindness), and explain their contributions to society.
Weeks 4–5Heroines in the CommunityPupils should be able to define a heroine, mention examples of female heroes, describe their achievements, and explain their importance in community development.
Week 6FestivalsPupils should be able to explain the meaning of festivals, identify examples of cultural festivals, describe how festivals are celebrated, and explain their importance in preserving culture.
Week 7Mid-Term Break
Weeks 8–9Traditional MusicPupils should be able to define traditional music, identify types of local music, describe musical instruments, and explain the role of music in culture and storytelling.
Weeks 10–11Traditional CraftsPupils should be able to define crafts, identify examples (weaving, pottery), describe how crafts are made, and explain their importance in daily life and culture.
Week 12RevisionPupils should be able to review all topics and demonstrate understanding through discussion and activities.
Week 13ExaminationPupils should demonstrate knowledge through written and oral tests.

Primary 1 History Scheme of Work – Third Term

WeekTopicsLearning Objectives
Week 1RevisionPupils should be able to recall second-term topics and explain them clearly.
Weeks 2–3Traditional RulersPupils should be able to define traditional rulers, identify examples (Oba, Emir, Igwe), describe their roles, and explain their importance in maintaining peace and culture.
Week 4Traditional Rulers in the CommunityPupils should be able to identify the traditional ruler in their community, mention their title, describe their origin, and explain their leadership role.
Week 5Becoming a Traditional RulerPupils should be able to describe how traditional rulers are chosen, identify simple traditional rites, and explain the importance of leadership selection.
Week 6Symbols of AuthorityPupils should be able to identify symbols of authority (crown, staff), describe their uses, and explain their cultural importance.
Week 7Mid-Term Break
Week 8Roles of Traditional RulersPupils should be able to describe political, religious, and social roles of traditional rulers, and explain their importance in governance.
Week 9Title HoldersPupils should be able to define title holders, identify examples, explain their roles, and describe how titles are given.
Week 10Duties of Title HoldersPupils should be able to describe responsibilities of title holders, explain their importance, and identify how they support community leadership.
Week 11Local GovernmentPupils should be able to define local government, identify their local government area, and explain basic functions of local leaders.
Week 12RevisionPupils should be able to review all topics and participate actively in discussions.
Week 13ExaminationPupils should demonstrate full understanding through assessments.
 
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